The Hidden Dangers: A Literature Review on the Bad Side Effects of Using Vape in the Philippines

In recent years, vaping has gained significant popularity among the youth in the Philippines, often perceived as a safer alternative to traditional smoking. However, emerging research has revealed alarming side effects associated with vaping that warrant serious consideration. This literature review aims to explore these adverse effects, highlighting the need for increased awareness and regulation.

The appeal of vaping lies in its flavor variety and perceived reduced health risks compared to cigarettes. Many adolescents and young adults are drawn to vaping as a means of socialization or as a lifestyle choice. Yet, numerous studies indicate that the long-term health implications of vaping are far from benign. A review by the Department of Health in the Philippines noted that vaping could lead to respiratory issues, particularly among those with pre-existing health conditions. Respiratory diseases such as bronchitis and asthma have been reported to worsen among vape users.

Moreover, vaping has been linked to various cardiovascular problems. Research from the University of the Philippines has shown that the inhalation of vaporized substances can lead to increased heart rate and elevated blood pressure, factors that contribute to chronic heart conditions. These findings raise significant concerns, especially given the increasing trend of vaping among the Filipino youth, many of whom may not be aware of these risks.

Another critical issue is the impact of vaping on mental health. A growing body of literature suggests that nicotine addiction, often exacerbated by vaping, can lead to heightened anxiety and depressive symptoms. A study conducted in Metro Manila revealed a correlation between frequent vaping and increased levels of anxiety among young adults, suggesting that the convenience and accessibility of vaping could inadvertently contribute to mental health struggles.

Additionally, the unregulated nature of vaping products in the Philippines poses another layer of risk. Many vape products contain harmful chemicals, such as diacetyl, which has been associated with lung disease. Without stringent regulations and quality control, consumers, particularly young individuals, may unwittingly expose themselves to toxic substances. The absence of clear labeling and the misinformation surrounding vaping products further complicate the issue.

In conclusion, while vaping may be seen by many as a modern trend, the literature overwhelmingly suggests significant negative side effects that cannot be overlooked. From respiratory and cardiovascular issues to mental health concerns and the dangers posed by unregulated products, the evidence points to a pressing need for public health initiatives aimed at educating the youth about these risks. As the Philippines grapples with the rising incidence of vaping among its population, it is imperative that awareness campaigns and regulatory measures be put in place to safeguard the health of the younger generation.